Ler mais viagens do Egito FAQs
Cairo Top Tours operadores turísticos irá projetar passeios personalizados de acordo com seu orçamento e interesses. Conosco, você não precisa se preocupar com nada, pois cuidaremos de todos os detalhes de suas férias. É por isso que oferecemos uma variedade de opções de viagem que são acessíveis e, ao mesmo tempo, proporcionam uma incrível experiência de férias. Trabalharemos diretamente com você para garantir que você fique dentro do seu orçamento e desfrute de ótimas experiências ao mesmo tempo. Entre em contato conosco imediatamente para saber mais sobre nossas opções de viagens econômicas!
O Egito é considerado um dos países mais seguros, não apenas no mundo árabe, mas no mundo todo, porque o país tem um dos mais fortes serviços de segurança. O governo egípcio está interessado em tomar todas as medidas de segurança necessárias para proteger as viagens turísticas no Egito, portanto, você não precisa se preocupar com isso.
O governo egípcio anunciou a maravilhosa notícia que os turistas de todo o mundo estão esperando: a data de abertura do próximo Museu Egípcio está se aproximando. Esse museu é considerado o mais famoso do mundo atualmente, pois inclui uma grande coleção de monumentos faraônicos raros.
No caso de cancelamento da viagem pelo cliente, com base nas datas de início da viagem, serão cobrados os seguintes custos:
15% do custo total da viagem, com cancelamento a partir da data da reserva até 61 dias antes da data de início da viagem
25% do custo total da viagem, com cancelamento de 60 a 31 dias antes da data de início da viagem
35% do custo total da viagem, com cancelamento de 30 a 15 dias antes da data de início da viagem
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A Pirâmide Vermelha é a mais alta das três pirâmides principais de Dahshur. O seu nome vermelho deve-se ao revestimento de óxido vermelho no topo das suas pedras, e é a terceira maior pirâmide egípcia depois das pirâmides de Khufu e Khafre, que foram construídas mais tarde na cidade de Gizé. A Pirâmide Vermelha na altura da sua construção era o edifício de pedra mais alto do mundo. E os habitantes locais chamam-lhe a pirâmide dos morcegos.
A Pirâmide Vermelha em Dahshur
A pirâmide vermelha localizada em Dahshur, um dos sítios arqueológicos menos pressurizados do Cairo, recebe o seu nome comum do calcário avermelhado utilizado para construir a maior parte do seu núcleo, mas também é por vezes referida como a Pirâmide Brilhante ou Pirâmide do Norte.
Pirâmide do Rei Snefru
Aprendendo com os erros anteriores, várias camadas de calcário branco fino foram utilizadas para assentar a base da pirâmide, eliminando assim problemas estruturais de pirâmides anteriores. O calcário Tura foi utilizado como pedra de revestimento para cobrir a pirâmide.
Talvez a maior importância seja o facto de que parte do invólucro era datado. Isto não só nos dá pistas sobre o tempo que a pirâmide levou a construir, mas também sobre a sequência de trabalho que teve lugar. A partir daí, sabemos que a pirâmide foi provavelmente iniciada entre os 22 e 29 anos do reinado de Snefru (que foi pai do rei Cheops e marido da grande Rainha Hetepheres). Outras datas dizem-nos que, dois anos mais tarde, seis camadas de pedra tinham sido colocadas. No entanto, em quatro anos, 30% da pirâmide tinha sido concluída, e toda a pirâmide estava terminada em cerca de dezassete anos.
É de notar que os engenheiros da Pirâmide Vermelha aprenderam com os erros da Pirâmide Bent em Dahshur e conseguiram construir a primeira verdadeira pirâmide no antigo Egipto. Há nas suas proximidades um templo e um grupo de túmulos.
A leste da pirâmide está o templo funerário, bem como o primeiro culminar jamais encontrado pertencente ao antigo estado da pirâmide. Como a maioria das pirâmides egípcias, a única entrada situa-se no lado norte, e conduz a um corredor de 206 pés que desce 27 graus até à primeira sala. A primeira sala tem um tecto escalonado de cerca de 40 pés de altura. De facto, todas as três salas desta pirâmide têm tectos inclinados, com entre onze a catorze camadas. Mesmo com cerca de dois milhões de toneladas de pedra acima, este desenho do telhado é tão forte que não existem fendas ou problemas estruturais até à data.
A Pirâmide Vermelha e a Bent Pyramid podem ser visitadas através de muitas excursões do Egipto, Excursões do Dia do Cairo a partir do Aeroporto, Pacotes de Viagens do Egipto, Excursões do Dia do Egipto como:
Há um lugar no Egito chamado Sítio Arqueológico de Dahshur, que tem uma pirâmide especial chamada Pirâmide de Amenemhet III. Se você visitar esse local, aprenderá muitas coisas interessantes sobre ele.
The Red Pyramid not only solely emphasizes its reddish hue, which is the reason why it was given the Red Pyramid tag. It was also the first correctly built, smooth-sided pyramid instead of its predecessor stepped pyramids, which marked a great achievement in ancient Egyptian architecture, and most importantly, the Pyramid, which all aforementioned pylons were built following.
Sneferu's Architectural Legacy . The construction of the Red Pyramid is dated 2613–2589 BC, when Pharaoh Sneferu ruled over Egypt. This ruler is known in history for having built more pyramids than any other pharaoh of Egypt. The desire to build a perfect pyramid is seen in his other two major pyramid-building endeavors: the Meidum Pyramid and the Bent Pyramid. These two earlier ones, however, encountered some structural problems, with Meidum collapsing at some point in time while the Bent had to undergo a design change at some point as it was not stable.
The Red Pyramid, also known as the Northern Pyramid, resides in the Dahshur necropolis, situated 40 kilometers south of Cairo, where it also presents a more delicate tower-like shape as compared to the rest of the pyramids built before it. The construction of the Red Pyramid was remarkably smooth, thanks to advanced technology and lessons learned from previous projects, thus making it the first pyramid in history designed geometrically to be devoid of irregular surfaces. This will play a big part in his son Khufu constructing the Great Pyramid of Giza, which is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
The Red Pyramid, ascending to a height of 104 meters (341 feet) above sea level, is the third tallest pyramid in Egypt after the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Pyramid of Khafre. It was originally a little taller than its present height, but similarly to a lot of ancient Egyptian structures, the outer casing stones were taken away as the years went by, hence the reduction in height.
Easily, one of the most outstanding elements of the architecture of the Red Pyramid is the fact it has smooth sides, which is different from the traditional pyramids that had steps of rising blocks. The slope of the pyramid, however, is a shallow angle of 43 degrees, which made it quite stable; this is because, after the experience with the inclined Bent Pyramid, which had an unsafe 54-degree slope until a third of the way up when they changed it, they understood that too much incline was not safe.
The term “Red Pyramid” is derived from the color of the local limestone used in the construction of the pyramid. Curiously, the pyramid was first covered with polished white Tura limestone that would have made it glitter in the sun. The majority of this outer casing was peeled off over the ages, letting out the reddish core inside. In present times, some of the white casing stones at the base can still be found in the present, showing the visitors how the pyramid was originally constructed.
The enormous size and smooth, sharp corners of the Red Pyramid are proof of the brilliance of Pharaoh Sneferu’s ancient Egyptian architects and their resolve to develop the construction of pyramids to the highest level.
The Red Pyramid, unlike most of the popularly known pyramids of Egypt, allows visitors to go inside, and it is one of the most exciting things to do in Egypt to get into it. The pyramid rests on a passage that snakes its way for quite a distance of 62 meters and leads downwards at an angle of about 27 meters underground.
After completing this passage, the visitors come across the first of the three burial chambers, all with corbel ceilings applied to help avoid crushing the structure by distributing the weight. The temples are magnificent, with cylindrical roofs stretching upwards of 12 meters (40 feet), giving an incredible opening and appreciating the skill of construction that dates back ages.
Without a doubt, the pyramid’s interiors are devoid of carvings or pictorial depictions; however, the grandeur and the feeling of antiquity still stand in great clarity. The red pyramid was however largely believed to be meant for the king’s burials, but it’s mentioned that his body has never been found inside the correct place, hence some history of this pyramid is ambiguous.
The Red Pyramid is a landmark construction in the history of ancient Egyptian architecture. After the architect, Sneferu tried to build the Meidum Pyramid but failed, and after the bending of walls in the Bent Pyramid, the skilled builders were able to apply the construction methods that ensured that the Red Pyramid could withstand the test of time for thousands of years.
The composite nature of this pyramid contributes to its success. First, the angle of the pyramid, which is not steep so much, lessens the chances of it falling, making it more stable than the bent pyramid. In the burial chambers, corbelled ceilings were also used to make sure that the ceilings in the inside structure could hold up the great mass of the pyramid, even that of the internal structures. Also, the placement of the stones, some weighing up to a few tons, clearly shows that the ancient civilization of Egypt had a great comprehension of science and could apply it in the structural engineering of the pyramids.
The construction of the Red Pyramid also involved advanced quarrying techniques, with limestone being procured from closer quarries and an extensive workforce used to move and place the stones. While the majority of them are believed to have been recruited laborers, these workers were capable of an extraordinary level of accuracy in the placement and fitting of the blocks to form the pyramid.
The structure sits in pride, displaying the creativity and ambition of Egypt. It is a clear understanding that the pyramids were not only burial places but also an escape of architectural marvels in mankind's journey.
In sharp contrast to the lively and heavily visited Giza pyramids, the Red Pyramid welcomes its visitors in a calm and personal way. Being in the Dahshur Necropolis, a zone where there are relatively few visitors, makes it a treasure for those who wish to appreciate the ancient history of Egypt more peacefully.
Both climbing into the pyramid and walking through its narrow, dark corridors and entering inside the vast burial rooms are completely different experiences as compared to the interior of the Great Pyramid of Giza, which is often filled with tourists and under strict security. The Red Pyramid is more conducive for those interested in looking at the ancient civilization, especially since it has not been changed or corrupted.
The Red Pyramid is also in great demand among professional photographers because of its bright red limestone walls set against the brilliant blue sky and the golden desert sands. Visitors can also climb a short way up the side of the pyramid, which presents a view of the Dahshur necropolis that includes the Bent Pyramid and a few other tombs and structures.
While the Red Pyramid of Sneferu may not be as popular as the pyramids in Giza, the role it plays in ancient Egyptian architecture cannot be downplayed. As much as it is the first pyramid to have a smooth outline, it is also the apex of architectural creativity and innovations gone several steps back.
Whether it is the tourists or the historians, The Red Pyramid provides an extraordinary opportunity to appreciate the remarkable creativity of ancient Egyptian builders, as well as the legacy of pharaoh Sneferu. Its tranquil environment and the stunning shape of the structure make it more of a hidden jewel rather than a wreck of a Megalith statue that Egypt still has for those looking to peel off the thick coats of rich history.
If you are fascinated by the discoveries in old engineering, the enigma of the pyramids, or wish to just have a different kind of thrill, the Red Pyramid brings the story back to one of the interesting periods of construction in Egypt. On one hand, it is hard to miss the influence of an astonishing ancient world that is thousands of years old and still evokes a sense of awe from within the viewer’s experience, particularly with the vast desert and the Red Pyramid up above.
