
Discover The Oldest Human Footprint
In a unique archaeological discovery, researchers have uncovered the oldest known human footprint, dating back almost 43 thousand years, which will reconsider our understanding of the creative abilities of Neanderthals, according to the British newspaper The Guardian.
Scientists found this imprint on a granite pebble with unusual features, at an archaeological site in central Spain, it seems that one of the Neanderthals noticed a distinctive shape in the composition of the Pebble, perhaps because of its strange resemblance to a human face, which prompted him to pick it up and study it, and in an act reflecting symbolic awareness, he dipped his finger in red dye and marked it, specifically at the supposed nose position, making it the oldest known portable piece of art in Europe.
It took a team of archaeologists, geologists, and forensic experts three years of intensive research to make sure that this fingerprint was placed deliberately, and not the result of a random accident.
The tests confirmed that the dye used, consisting of iron oxides and clay minerals, was not present inside the cave or its surroundings, indicating that Neanderthals brought it from elsewhere, in a move that indicates their awareness of the process of symbolic expression.
Archaeologist David Alvarez Alonso, from the Complutense University of Madrid, commented on the discovery:"the Stone had a distinctive shape, but it was the presence of the ocher-red dot that attracted our attention.
This discovery poses new challenges to traditional hypotheses that have long placed Neanderthals in an inferior position to modern humans in terms of symbolic thinking and artistic creativity, it is clear that the ability to imagine and embody symbols was not the preserve of Homo sapiens, but was present in Neanderthals.
The scientific team hopes that this discovery will open a new door to the debate about the cognitive and artistic abilities of Neanderthals, reevaluating the idea that modern humans were the first to practice art as a means of expressing thoughts and feelings.
Latest Articles
Admin
Sultan Hussein Kamel of Egypt
Hussein Kamel was born on November 21, 1853 in Cairo. He studied in Al-Manial School then traveled to France in 1868 and stayed at Napoleon III royal court. He returned to Egypt upon the Suez Canal inauguration and was the interpreter of the Empress Eugenie.
Admin
History of Ibrahim Pasha 1848
Ibrahim Pasha became the commander of the Egyptian troops in the Greek and Levant Wars. He conquered Damascus and defeated the Ottomans in the Battle of Konya. On September 2, 1848, he became the ruler of Egypt as per the Sultan's decree because of his father's sickness.
Admin
History of Ahmed Fouad Pasha
He spent his childhood with his exiled father in Naples. He got his education from the military academy in Turin, Italy. His mother was Ferial Qadin. Prior to becoming sultan, Fuad had played a major role in the establishment of Egyptian University (now called Cairo University).
Admin
Regin of Abbas I of Egypt | Abbas Pasha I
Abbas has been often described as a mere voluptuary, but Nubar Pasha spoke of him as a true gentleman of the "old school". He was seen as reactionary, morose and taciturn, and spent nearly all his time in his palace. He undid, as far as lay in his power, the works of his grandfather, both good and bad.
Admin
Biography of Tewfik Pasha/ Tawfiq of Egypt
Muḥammad Tawfīq Pasha (born April 30, 1852, Cairo, Egypt—died Jan. 7, 1892, Ḥulwān) was the khedive of Egypt (1879–92) during the first phase of the British occupation. The eldest son of Khedive Ismāʿīl, Tawfīq, was distinguished from other members of his family by having engaged in study in Egypt rather than in Europe
Admin
Story of Gabal Shayeb Al Banat - Red Sea Mountain
Jabal shayb al-banat is one of the Red Sea Mountains in the eastern desert in Egypt, located to the west of the city of Hurghada at a latitude of 27 degrees north and a longitude of 33.5 degrees east of the Greenwich line approximately, this mountain is the highest mountain peak in the eastern desert with a height of up to 2185 meters, it is a prominent mass of igneous rocks