Giza Pyramids and Saqqara Necropolis

The highly recommended travel experiences of exploring the iconic Giza Pyramids and delving into the historic wonders of the Saqqara Necropolis. These two incredible sites offer a glimpse into the ancient mysteries and architectural marvels that have defined Egypt's rich history and cultural heritage.

Photography policies at historical sites in Cairo can vary depending on the specific location and the rules set by the site management. However, there are some general guidelines and considerations to keep in mind when taking photographs at historical sites in Cairo:

Entrance Fees: Some historical sites charge an additional fee for photography. Make sure to inquire about any photography fees at the ticket counter when purchasing your entrance ticket.

Restrictions on Flash Photography: Flash photography is often prohibited in many indoor areas of historical sites, such as museums, temples, and tombs. Flash can be damaging to delicate artifacts and paintings. Always follow posted signs and instructions from site staff.

Tripods and Professional Equipment: The use of tripods and professional photography equipment, such as large cameras and drones, may be restricted or require special permits at some historical sites. Check in advance to avoid any issues.

Respectful Photography: Be respectful of the site and other visitors. Avoid blocking pathways or interfering with the experiences of other tourists. Don't touch or lean on ancient structures or artifacts.

Guided Tours: When taking guided tours, your guide can provide information on where photography is permitted and any specific rules that apply at each site.

Security Considerations: Some sensitive areas, including military installations and government buildings, may be off-limits to photography for security reasons. Always respect security personnel's instructions.

Commercial Photography: If you intend to use your photographs for commercial purposes, such as in a travel blog, for sale, or in publications, you may need to obtain special permits or permissions. Check with the relevant authorities.

Cultural Sensitivity: Be mindful of local customs and cultural sensitivities. On some religious sites, it may be inappropriate to take photographs. Always follow any posted guidelines and signs regarding photography.

Time Restrictions: Some historical sites may have specific hours during which photography is allowed, and it may be restricted during certain times of the day or during events.

Private Properties: If you plan to visit historical sites on private properties, such as palaces or estates, photography policies may vary, and you may need permission to take photographs.

Avoiding common travel scams requires vigilance, awareness, and some basic precautions. Scammers often target tourists because they may be unfamiliar with the local environment and customs. Here are tips to help you avoid falling victim to travel scams:

Research Your Destination: Before you travel, research your destination, including common scams reported by other travelers. Knowledge is your best defense.

Stay Alert: Be aware of your surroundings and trust your instincts. If something feels off or too good to be true, it probably is.

Protect Your Belongings: Keep your belongings secure at all times. Use anti-theft bags or wallets, and don't leave valuables unattended in public places.

Beware of Distractions: Scammers often work in pairs or groups. One person may distract you while another steals your belongings. Be wary of overly friendly strangers or sudden disturbances.

Use ATMs Wisely: Use ATMs inside banks or reputable establishments, and be cautious of card skimming devices. Cover the keypad when entering your PIN.

Check Bills and Change: Count your change and inspect bills when making purchases or receiving change to ensure they are not counterfeit or inaccurate.

Research Accommodations: Book accommodations through reputable websites or directly with hotels. Be cautious when booking through unknown or unofficial channels.

Be Skeptical of "Closed" Attractions: If someone tells you that a popular tourist attraction is closed, it might be a ploy to redirect you to a different, overpriced attraction. Verify such information independently.

Negotiate Prices in Advance: When using services like taxis, rickshaws, or street vendors, negotiate prices in advance to avoid surprises and disagreements.

Be Cautious with Guides: If you hire a local guide, make sure they are licensed and reputable. Don't be pressured into hiring a guide on the spot.

Check Official Identification: If someone claims to be a police officer or other official, ask to see their identification. In some countries, scammers impersonate law enforcement.

Ignore Unsolicited Emails and Calls: Don't respond to unsolicited emails, calls, or messages offering prizes, discounts, or lottery winnings. These are often phishing scams.

Use Caution with Wi-Fi: Be careful when using public Wi-Fi networks, as they may not be secure. Avoid accessing sensitive information or making online transactions on unsecured networks.

Purchase Travel Insurance: Travel insurance can provide protection against various travel-related risks, including trip cancellations, medical emergencies, and lost belongings.

Keep Emergency Contacts Handy: Have the contact information for your country's embassy or consulate readily available in case you need assistance while abroad.

Report Suspected Scams: If you encounter a potential scam or fraudulent activity, report it to local authorities or your embassy/consulate and share your experience with fellow travelers online.

Egypt's standard electrical voltage is 220 volts at 50 hertz. Sockets are of the European (2-prong, 2-pin plug) variety. If you are traveling from the United States, Canada, or another country where the standard voltage is 110, you will need to pack a power adaptor. You will only need to pack an international travel adaptor plug if you are coming from a country where the standard voltage is 220/240.

Visiting working archaeological sites in Egypt is generally restricted to authorized personnel, archaeologists, researchers, and professionals directly involved in excavation and preservation work. However, tourists interested in archaeology and history can engage in educational programs or tours that offer insights into Egypt's ancient sites and archaeological practices without actively participating in digs.

•     Educational Tours.
• archaeological field schools.
•     Museum Workshops.
• visiting archaeological sites.
• Public lectures and events

 The oldest stone pyramid and a notable building in Egyptian architectural history is the Step Pyramid of Djoser.
Mastabas: Old tombs adorned with elaborate ornamentation and carvings.
The Unas Pyramid is well-known for its pyramidal writings.
Exhibiting items from the Saqqara necropolis is the Imhotep Museum.