
阿蒙神拉 | 古埃及的阿蒙神
阿蒙神埃及神
阿蒙神的名字意为 “隐藏者”,是一位非常古老的神,具有战士的特征。从中古王国开始,或者更早,特别是在第五王朝时期,他成为埃及的主神,在新王国时期也成为底比斯的主神,他的名字叫阿蒙-拉,具有创世神的特征。他是穆特(Mut)的配偶,孔苏(Khonsu)的父亲,与这些古埃及神祇组成了著名的底比斯三神。
阿蒙是古埃及宗教中的一个神名,成为古埃及历史上最重要的神之一。古埃及人将阿蒙神描绘成各种形状。阿蒙神以人头、头像、青蛙、公羊、头戴鸵鸟冠的人和鹅的形象出现。
他最初是底比斯的空气和生育之神,随着底比斯城从旧王国的一个小村庄发展成为中王国和新王国的一个强大大都市,他的力量也随之增长。他晋升为被统称为赫尔莫波利斯奥格多德的八神之一。之后,他又成为被称为底比斯三位一体的三位神灵中的一员。当时,他被称为法老诸神的守护神,并最终与旧王国的主神太阳神拉(Ra)结合,成为众神之王、大恩奈德(Great Ennead)的统治者阿蒙-拉(Amun-Ra)。阿蒙-拉被誉为国家之神、宇宙的创造者、法老的个人保护神和战争之神。
古埃及宗教
卡纳克神庙是最古老的阿蒙神庙。阿蒙神的名声远扬埃及境外。对他的崇拜传播到埃塞俄比亚、努比亚、利比亚和巴勒斯坦大部分地区。希腊人相信它是他们的宙斯神在埃及的化身。甚至亚历山大大帝在成为埃及法老王需要有力的证据时,也认为值得咨询阿蒙神谕,位于埃及西部沙漠锡瓦绿洲的神谕庙证明了阿蒙神对所有埃及人的重要性。
现在就前往埃及,游览历史之初建造的古埃及奇观和宏伟的遗址、神庙和金字塔,进一步了解法老之国的复杂神话和数以百计的神灵。
古埃及的众神与人类非常相似,他们有爱有恨,有嫉妒有争斗,有复仇,有杀戮,也有死亡,在这个神奇的神话中,充满了各种事件、活动和戏剧性事件,激发了现代电影导演和制片人的灵感,他们创作了举世闻名的电影,讲述了法老和他们崇拜的众神的壮观景象。利用这一优惠,探索埃及这片福地从古至今的奇迹。
His name means "the hidden one", Amun is a very ancient divinity with warrior characteristics. Starting from the Middle Kingdom or maybe before, specifically during the 5th dynasty, he became the principal deity in Egypt and of Thebes during the new kingdom as well, he took the name of Amun-Ra and the characteristics of the creator God. He is the spouse of Mut and the father of Khonsu, forming the famous Theban triad with these deities of ancient Egypt.
Amun was the name of a deity in ancient Egyptian religion, which became one of the most important deities in Ancient Egyptian history. The ancient Egyptians depicted the god Amun in various shapes. Amun appeared as a man with a head, head, frog, ram, a man wearing an ostrich crown, and a goose.
It began as Thebesian air and fertility god, whose power grew as the city of Thebes grew from a petty village in the old kingdom to a powerful metropolis in the Middle and New Kingdoms. He rose to become a member of the eight gods collectively called the Ogdoad of Hermopolis. He then became a member of the three gods referred to as the Thebes Trinity. At that time he was called the patron of the Pharaoh's Gods and was eventually combined with the sun god Ra, who was the sovereign deity of the Old Kingdom, to become Amun-Ra, king of the gods and ruler of the Great Ennead. Amun-Ra was hailed as a national god, the creator of the universe, the personal protector of Pharaoh, and the god of war.
He appeared in the Pyramid Texts as a member of the Oedead, an important god at Thebes. His importance began in the Middle Kingdom, when King Amenhotep had compound names with Amun
After the expulsion of the Hyksos, he became the king of the gods. During the reign of Akhnaton, a religious and political revolution broke out against him, but he returned to become the great god of Egypt.

The Temple of Karnak was the oldest Temple of Amun-Re. His reputation goes far beyond the borders of Egypt. His worship spread to Ethiopia, Nubia, Libya, and much of Palestine. The Greeks believed it was an Egyptian manifestation of their god Zeus. Even Alexander the Great thought it worth consulting Amun's oracle when he needed powerful proof to become the Pharaoh King of Egypt, the temple of the oracle in Siwa Oasis in the Egyptian Western Desert is evidence of how important this god was to all Egyptians.
Travel to Egypt now to visit the ancient Egyptian wonders and magnificent sites, temples, and pyramids built at the dawn of history and learn more about the complicated mythology and the hundreds of Gods and Goddesses worshipped in the land of the Pharaohs.
The Gods of ancient Egypt were very much like humans they loved and hated, they felt jealous and fought, they took revenge, killed, and also died during an amazing myth full of events, activities, and dramatic events that inspired modern movie directors and producers to create world-famous movies about the grandeur of the Pharaohs and the Gods they worshipped. Take advantage of this offer and discover the wonders of the blessed land of Egypt, from historical times to the present day.

Amun possessed many powers among the Egyptians. He not only created himself, but the entire universe. Furthermore, after being influenced by the Hyksos, the Egyptians developed a god of war, believing this to be the reason for their strength. Consequently, they chose Amun from among their deities to be the god of war.

The belief in the god Amun was very strong, and there was interest in depicting him in many images, the most important of which was the image of the ram as a symbol of fertility and a symbol of the renewal and flow of water. Appearance of God Amun: A seated or standing man with a crown surmounted by two feathers.
The image may depict a ram or a man with a ram's head. A ram-headed sphinx or a goose, a frog. Lastly, he has blue skin in some of his representations rather than the usual red-brown. Blue was a colour that the Egyptians connected to air and creation.

Amunet, Mut, or Amunet, is the wife of the god Amun or Amun-Ra, and was known as the cow of heaven, which is the feminine name of the word Amun. Their son was the god "Khonsu", the god of the moon among the ancient Egyptians.
The father, son, and wife formed the holy trinity of the city of Thebes, Mut, or Mut, which means "mother" and is the mother of the gods in ancient Egypt. Its pronunciation and name changed over thousands of years in several cultures and civilizations She is often depicted as an Egyptian eagle, a white eagle.

In ancient Egypt, gods were neither absolutely good nor absolutely evil. Every god had both good and evil. It is said that Amun-Ra lived among humans until he became old. People began to mock him! At that point, the god became angry and decided to send his daughter, Hathor, in her savage form, Sekhmet, to destroy them all!
But Sekhmet went too far in her revenge, and Amun-Ra feared that she would harm children and those whose hearts were filled with compassion... He then commanded that red wine be added to the river, rendering it blood crimson. When Sekhmet rushed to drink, thinking it was human blood, she lost consciousness! The next day, the sun rose upon her as Hathor, the mother goddess, in her generous and loving form.

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