Ras El Tin Palace in Alexandria
The palace is found within the Ras el-Tin quarter of Alexandria dominating the city's Western Harbour. it had been engineered on a natural elevation that in antiquity had been the location of the island lighthouse. The palace features a long historical association with Egyptian royalty.
it's one of the few palaces in Egypt to witness the initiation of the durable Muhammad Ali sept by Muhammad Ali authority (r. 1805–1848) throughout the first nineteenth century.
A variety of foreign architects and engineers were commissioned by Muhammad Ali for the planning and construction of the palace. Building activities began in 1834, taking eleven years to complete the first style in 1845. Complementary work and also the construction of further wings continued for 2 additional years till 1847, once it had been formally inaugurated.
Ras El Tin Palace History
Built on an increase on top of the harbor on the Mediterranian sea coast of Alexandria, the palace is one in a variety of construction developments within the town initiated by Muhammad Ali to function as a vice-regal palace. at the start supported the formation of a Roman fort, and the palace was given a classical porch.
it's aforesaid by tradition to be the location of negotiations between Muhammad Ali and Admiral Sir Charles mathematician throughout the Oriental Crisis of 1840. The palace was used as a royal summer residence by Muhammad Ali sept and as a government headquarters. throughout the Anglo-Egyptian War of 1882, a British service company semiconductor diode by Captain Jacky Fisher was quartered within the palace.
Fisher represented it as "very glorious, however a mass of fleas and dirt". A seaplane base was established next to the palace throughout the amount of British rule in Egypt as a part of the British service base at Alexandria.
Following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952 the penultimate monarch of Egypt and Sudan, King Farouk, sought-after refuge within the palace wherever he was enclosed by Egyptian army forces.
Farouk signed his abdication within the palace and departed from it to go away from Egypt and move into exile. The palace was later on nationalized, as were the opposite former royal palaces within the country. it had been used as a presidential residence and for hosting state guests.
Ras El Tin Palace has the form of an outsized Italian Renaissance palace, with subject parts and ornamentation galvanized by that era, besides Baroque and Moorish parts.[9] it had been erected on a foundation of seventeen,000 sq. meters (4.2 acres),
enclosed by elaborate gardens of twelve Feddans (13 acres). Fig trees (Arabic – teen) were already on the palace website, exalting its name Ras Al-Teen. Through the reign of sequent kings, the complicated was used as their residence and also the government headquarters throughout the summer season.
Various rulers created changes to the palace. it had been completely reconstructed by King Fuad I within the Twenties, with trendy services and redecoration creating it just like the luxurious Abdeen Palace (built 1863), the larger royal complicated in central Cairo.
the inside ornamentation combined Renaissance parts with Byzantine, French and trendy. The design and construction were overseen by the Italian engineer Ernesto Verrucci Bey.
The palace enclosed a natatorium with an outsized connected glass collapsible shelter hall. a lot of the luxurious article of furniture throughout this redecoration was provided by the Parisian ébéniste, François Linke, on a scale not seen since Versailles two hundred years earlier. At one finish of the building were the living quarters, however, this had become noncurrent.
After the Second warfare, King Farouk had a marine pool designed on the Mediterranean mole. The pool was connected to Ras Al-Teen with a slender and long paved lane atop the mole, with a landrover accustomed to submit to waves breaking over it. The adjacent pool house enclosed a front room, bed-chamber, absolutely equipped tiny room, and rooms for employees and storing recreation and tackle.
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