Cairo Attractions | Things to do in Cairo

Every year, millions of tourists come to Cairo's attractions, all for good reason. In addition to the Pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx, Cairo is home to a number of other notable Egyptian attractions, such as the Egyptian Museum. Visitors can also visit ancient churches like the Hanging Church and mosques like the al-Azhar Mosque, some of which are among the most respected in the world. Besides all the fascinating historical attractions, Cairo as a city tends to attract visitors. It has a unique appeal that you won't find anywhere else in the world. It is a busy and chaotic city, but it is also an enchanting place. Take the famous tour to Giza Pyramids to see the pyramids of the most powerful kings of ancient Egypt during the old kingdom, Cheops, Chephren, and Mycerinus including a visit to the Valley Temple where the mummification process took place as part of the funerary rituals according to the ancient Egyptian religion.

As our website offers a range of diverse and unique trips and itineraries, You can use our Egypt Travel Packages and Egypt Luxury Tours to plan the trip of a lifetime. If you are stopping in Cairo, take advantage of your layover in Cairo, or one of our Cairo transit tours and Cairo day tours from the airport, which can give you options on what to do during your brief visit while providing memorable tours in Egypt. Get inspired by our list of things to do in Cairo, as well as in other surrounding cities, remarkable monuments to see, and all the activities you can participate in while traveling in Egypt. During Cairo tours, such as Giza Pyramids tours, Coptic Cairo tours, and Islamic Cairo trips, as well as many other Egypt Day Tours, the Cairo Travel guide provides all the necessary facts and information.

Have a look at our incredible luxury Egypt tours from our selection of Egypt tours. During Egypt Easter tours, enjoy the warm weather of our beautiful country. Check out our selection of best Nile river cruises, as well as our Classic Tour Packages that cover most of the historical sites, and take one of our unique Egypt Desert Safari tours to the white desert tours and Siwa Oasis from Cairo. Try our Egypt day tours for short visits, starting with Cairo Day Tours and heading south for the Luxor city tours or Aswan excursions.

the egyptian Museum | Egypt Travel Guide

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo

The Egyptian Museum is one of the world’s most important museums of ancient history and one of its great spectacles. To walk around the museum is to embark on an adventure through time. Discover more with Cairo Top Tours!

The Citadel and Mohammed Ali Mosque | Egypt Travel Guide

Salah El Din Citadel in Cairo

The Citadel of Salah al-Din was built under the order of Saladin between 1176 and 1183 to protect the city from European attacks. Today it is one of the main tourist attractions of Cairo and offers privileged views of the city.

Islamic Cairo

Islamic Cairo is the medieval quarter of Cairo and one of the oldest Islamic cities in the world. The walled area holds within it great mosques, ancient bazaars and narrow streets that will transport you back in time in the blink of an eye.

Khan El Khalili Bazaar

Originally built on the site of an old mausoleum, local and foreign merchants have been trading at Khan el-Khalili souk since the 14th century. It is Egypt's most famous market. It is located in the Cairo district of Al-Hussein, which is one of the city's neighborhoods.

The Hanging Church

The Hanging Church of Cairo rises majestically on the ancient tower of the fortress of Babylon. With an interior full of symbolism and icons, it has become one of the most visited monuments of the most magnetic city in Egypt. And no wonder, with an essence that mixes Roman, Egyptian and Babylonian architecture becomes a place where legend and history blur.

Ben Ezra Synagogue

No one can be in Coptic Cairo without visiting the Ben Ezra Synagogue in Cairo, called El-Shamieen Church, and now located behind the "Hanging Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary".

Sultan Hassan Complex

Constructed during the mid-14th century, the Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan is one of the largest mosques in the world and is home to some remarkable architectural achievements for its age.

The Great Sphinx of Giza

The Great Sphinx of Giza is an imposing sculpture with a human head and a lion's body located next to the Pyramids of Giza. It is one of the most extraordinary and emblematic monuments not only of Egypt but of the whole world.

Sakkara Step Pyramid |Step pyramid of Saqqara

Saqqara Necropolis

The great funerary monument of Djoser, in Saqqara, aroused admiration already among the ancient Egyptians. In the New Empire, it seemed to a visitor, when he saw it, that "the sky was inside it and Re dawned on him". Find more information about Saqqara Necropolis with us.

Memphis | Ancient City of Memphis | museum of Memphis

Memphis ''Egypt's Ancient Capital''

Memphis, located near the Giza plateau at the entrance to the Nile River Valley, was one of ancient Egypt's oldest and most prominent cities. It was the ancient Egyptian capital and a major religious cult centre.

Coptic Cairo | Old Cairo

Coptic Cairo is a part of Old Cairo that encompasses the Babylon Fortress, the Coptic Museum, the Hanging Church, the Greek Church of St. George, and many other Coptic churches and historical sites.

Information about Dahshur | Dahshur pyramids

Dahshur Archaeological Site

"Dahshur" is one of the tourist areas visited by visitors from all over the world because of its many great pharaonic monuments. The Egyptian Pharaoh "Senefru" chose the rocky plateau of Dahshur to create a tomb for himself, comparable to that of his father, Pharaoh "Zoser", the owner of the pyramid of Saqqara.

The Step Pyramid

The famous step pyramid of Sakkara is considered the first large-scale carved stone structure in the world. As its name suggests, it is a series of six levels of stones that decrease in size until they reach a height of 62 meters (200 feet).

Bab zuweila

Bab Zuweila is located between the gates of Fatimid Cairo and is one of the gates still standing, to witness an important period in the history of Egypt, especially the Fatimid and Ayyubid eras.

El Moez Street

When you talk about Al-Muizz Street, you are in front of one of the oldest streets in the world. Many stories that we know together in our tour of one of the most important streets of Cairo, the city that the leader "Al-Muizz Li Din Allah Al-Fatimid" created to turn it into an architectural masterpiece that reveals many secrets and tales of the Egyptians.

Ibn Tulun Mosque

Ahmed Ibn Tulun Mosque is one of the most important and oldest Islamic monuments in Egypt and was built 1142 years ago. It includes the first spiral minaret that was erected in the sky of Egypt. It is also considered one of the hanging mosques that are built on a rocky peak called "Shukr" on Mokattam Mountain.

Monastery of Saint Simon The Tanner

The church is one of the rarest architectural masterpieces carved in the heart of the Mokattam Mountain, as it is a combination of the beauty of nature and distinctive architecture. It has become one of the most important tourist attractions for being the largest in Egypt, with a capacity for 20,000 people, and has 76 carved images.

The Church of Saint Sergius and Bacchus

The church of St. Sergius and Bacchus has a special place among the other Coptic churches because it is linked to the path of the Holy Family during their escape from King Herod to the land of Egypt. The name of the church is attributed to both Saints Sergius and Bacchus, who were martyred in the region of Rusafa in Syria according to Christian belief.

The Red Pyramid

The Red Pyramid is the tallest of the three main pyramids of Dahshur. Its red name is due to the red oxide coating on the top of its stones, and it is the third-largest Egyptian pyramid after the pyramids of Khufu and Khafre, which were built later in the city of Giza. The Red Pyramid at the time of its construction was the tallest stone building in the world. And the locals call it the pyramid of bats.

Pyramid of Teti at Saqqara

The pyramid of Teti at Saqqara, near Giza, was built by Pharaoh Teti, founder of the Sixth Dynasty who ruled Egypt after Pharaoh Unas. Its dimensions and slope were similar to those of the pyramids of Teti's predecessors and successors. Even in the way it was built, it followed the example of Unas: the central masonry was made of tightly packed blocks of stone, enclosed in fine limestone.

Tombs of Nobles at Saqqara

The ancient kingdom was a period of prosperity and tranquility, which is reflected in the structures built at this time. The pyramids, such as the step pyramid of Djoser, the oldest rock structure in history, and the pyramid of Unas, the Mastaba tombs such as the Mastaba tomb of Mereruka and Khnumhotep, make the Saqqara complex one of the most important tourist attractions in Egypt.

Al Azhar Mosque

The al-Azhar Mosque was the first mosque to be built in the Fatimid city of Cairo. It is also the oldest and largest Islamic university in the world and is attended by students from many countries.

Al Rifai Mosque

The Al Rifa'i Mosque is an impressive Muslim temple in Cairo. It is also known as the Royal Mosque for being the burial place of a number of Egyptian royal family members.

Al Sehemy House

Bayt El Suhaymi is the first building on the left hand side of Darb El Asafar, a narrow corridor in Fatimid, Cairo. It was restored in 1997 under the auspices of the Arab Fund for Economic Development as part of the Bayt El Suhaymi Area Documentation and Restoration. Many mashrabeya windows, which I have become fond of, can be seen from outside the house.

The Grand Egyptian Museum

The Grand Egyptian Museum, the largest archaeological museum in the world and just a few steps away from opening its doors to the public, is located in the shadow of the pyramids of Giza and, with a space of 480,000 square meters, will house more than 100,000 pieces of Egyptology, including 3,500 relics of the famous "pharaoh child" Tutankhamun.

Cairo International Airport

Cairo International Airport is the most important airport in Cairo, the capital of Egypt. It is located in the northeast of the city, almost 15 kilometers away and is managed by Cairo Airport Authority (CAA). It is the second busiest airport on the African continent, after Johannesburg Airport in South Africa.

The Valley Temple of King Chephren

The Khafre Valley Temple in the Giza complex is notably one of the best-preserved temples or structures of the Ancient Kingdom in Egypt, particularly the Fourth Dynasty. After being buried by desert sand, it was cleared of sand in the 19th century. It is an absolute marvel of engineering, and a masterpiece of ancient Egyptian monumental architecture as well. Its distinctive architectural style identifies it as one of the oldest stone buildings in Egypt, if not the world.

Giza Pyramids | Necropolis of Giza

If you think of Egypt, the pyramids will surely come to mind first. No other country in the world has structures as marvelous as those there and almost no other building in the world is associated with as many myths as the pyramids. To this day, researchers are divided over the purpose for which it was built and how the building itself was realized.

Mosque of Muhammad Ali | The Alabaster Mosque in Cairo

The Muhammad Ali Mosque is one of Cairo's most prominent historical, archaeological and tourist landmarks. With its minarets and its famous soaring domes, the largest domes of Islamic architecture in Egypt, and its prominent location on the edge of the ancient Saladin Citadel, it also houses what are believed to be the tallest pulpits in the Islamic world. It is sometimes called the Alabaster Mosque because of the frequent use of this type of marble in the lining of its walls.

The Roman Fortress of Babylon | Coptic Cairo | Egypt Coptic Churches

The Roman Fortress of Babylon in Cairo

The Babylon Fortress, known as the Wax Palace or Babylon Castle, is an ancient fortress located in the city of Cairo in Egypt, specifically in the Old Cairo area next to the Coptic Museum, and now the Pyramids of Giza. The fortress is considered one of the largest fortresses witnessed by the Roman civilization in Egypt, and is one of the largest fortresses built by the empire, as well as the center on which the city of Fustat was built.

The Bent Pyramid of Snefru

The leaning pyramid of Senefru is one of the three pyramids built by Senefru. It was called a leaning pyramid, as he started building the pyramid to rise at an angle of 58 degrees, and when the pyramid building reached almost half of its height, it was decided to build the top at an angle of 43 degrees. This technique helped to build a complete pyramid with new technology in Meidum called Red Pyramid.

The Mummies Room inside the Egyptian Museum | Royal Mummies Room

The Egyptian Museum is considered the largest museum in the world in following the history of a country throughout its various eras and is characterized by the finest and most valuable pharaonic pieces that are priceless, but we will highlight a very important and special part of the Egyptian Museum, which is the room of the mummies.

Wekalet El-Ghouri in Cairo

This famous architectural group is located on Al-Moez Street, known as Al-Ghurya. Its founder is Sultan Al-Ghuri, one of the sultans of the Circassian Mamluks, between 909-910 AH / 1504-1550 AD.

Cairo Tower | Cairo Tower Information

The Cairo Tower was built between 1956 and 1961 of reinforced concrete on the design of the Egyptian lotus flower, and is located in the heart of Cairo on the island of Zamalek on the Nile. It is one of Cairo's most famous tourist attractions.

Al Fishawy Cafe in Khan El Khalili | Egypt Oldest Cafe

Al-Fishawi cafe is one of the famous and historic cafes located in one of the narrow alleys adjacent to the Imam Hussein Mosque in the Al-Azhar district, in the heart of Fatimid Cairo, in the Khan Al-Khalili area. It is frequented by a mix of Egyptian, Arab and foreign tourists of all nationalities who are dazzled by the oriental ambiance of the cafe, with its wooden tables and chairs known for its Arab-loaded sofas, and mirrors and wooden-backed frames scattered on the sides.

Qasr El Nil Bridge

The Qasr El Nil Bridge is a bridge located near Tahrir Square in Cairo, is the first bridge established in Egypt to cross the Nile, and is distinguished by those four lion statues at the entrance of the bridge made of bronze.

Meidum Pyramid

The pyramid of Meidum is Egyptian antiquity which is said to be still a secret of the ancient Pharaonic civilization. It is also mentioned to be the first pyramid built-in history, which is the pyramid next to Memphis on the west bank of the Nile River at Beni Suef, 100 km south of Cairo in the region of Meidum.

Mastaba Tomb of Kagemni in Saqqara

Kagami was the first pharaoh of the sixth dynasty. He also receives the name of Memi. He is buried in Saqqarah, in a tomba mastaba next to the funerary complex of Teti, which was discovered in 1843.

Tahrir Square in Cairo

Tahrir Square is one of the most famous and largest and most important Egyptian squares in Cairo, as it has gone through many stages from its inception to the present day, and has witnessed many important historical events in the life of Egypt, and as a result of its historical importance, it has recently undergone a comprehensive development process to become a global tourist destination.

Abusir Pyramids | The city of Abusir

In the area of Abu Sir, there are many pyramids of the pharaohs of the Fifth Dynasty. This area is located south of Giza and north of Faiyum on the west bank of the Nile. The kings of the Fifth Dynasty chose this area because the Giza plateau was full of giant pyramids built by the pharaohs of the Fourth Dynasty.

The Coptic Museum in Old Cairo

The Coptic Museum is one of the most outstanding and oldest Egyptian museums that was able to collect more than 20,000 artifacts, which testify to the historical events that Egypt witnessed from the beginning of Christianity under Roman rule until the 18th century.

The Alabaster Sphinx of Memphis

The Sphinx of Memphis is the largest Albastro sculpture ever built. Currently, the Alabaster Sphinx is on display in the open-air museum of Mit Rahina, next to the spectacular colossus of Ramses II.

Birqash Camel Market in Cairo

Bargash Market is the world's largest and oldest camel market located in the Egyptian governorate of Giza and has centuries of history.

The Egyptian Opera House

One of Egypt's most significant cultural lights is the Egyptian Opera House, also known as the National Cultural Centre. Since its inception in 1988, it has provided art and various artistic practises at symbolic prices.

El Hussein Mosque

The Hussein Mosque is an old mosque in Cairo, Egypt, close to Al-Hussein district, Khan Al-Khalili. This is considered one of the most important Islamic holy places in Cairo, founded during the Fatimid Califate in 1154. There are many valuable items in the mosque, including the oldest version of the Holy Qur'an.

Museum of Islamic Art

The Islamic Art Museum is home to the largest and most beautiful Islamic antiquity collection in the world. The idea of collecting and exhibiting Islamic objects began in 1880 AD, and 1902 saw the completion of the museum's building in the Mamluk style.

Mosque of Amr Ibn Al-Aas | Amr Ibn Al-Aas Mosque

Mosque of Amr Ibn Al-Aas | 1st Mosque in Africa

The Amr Ibn Al-Aas Mosque was the first Islamic prayer site in Egypt, as well as the first mosque in African territory. The mosque was a plain brick structure with an uncoated floor and a palm leaf roof supported by palm trunks, according to current sources.

The Roda Nilometer in Cairo | Annual Flooding of the Nile

From the Pharaonic period to the turn of the twentieth century, Egypt's life cycle was largely dependent on the annual flooding of the Nile: prosperity was linked to the river's flooding, which, however, had to reach a very precise level, as excessively high waters could have had the opposite effect. Learn more about Cairo's Roda Nilometer!

The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC)

Egyptian Civilization National Museum, which comprises all manifestations of the richness and diversity that Egyptian civilization has had in various ages, is one of the largest international museums as well as the only one of its type in Egypt, the Middle-East and Africa. It will contain rare antiquities on its flanks from prehistoric times until now and is schedumed to open in the Museum of Civilization after the transfer of royal mummies from the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir.

Marriott Mena House Hotel

One of the historic Giza hotels in the world is located on the pyramid road outside Cairo.

pyramid complex of unas | pyramid of unas facts

The Pyramid of Unas is a smooth-sided pyramid built in the 24th century BC for the Egyptian pharaoh Unas, the ninth and last king of the Fifth Dynasty.

Ti Tomb Saqqara

The Mastaba of Ti was discovered by Auguste Mariette in 1865. This large and detailed private tomb is not only the finest art of the Old Kingdom, but also one of our main sources of knowledge about life in the Ancient Kingdom of Egypt.

Giza Solar boat museum | Khufu Ship Museum | Khufu ship | Khufu Solar Boat

The Solar Boat Museum in Egypt

The ancient Egyptians used to bury the solar boat near the tomb of their pharaoh because they believed that their ruler would need a way to move to the afterlife. Learn more about the solar boat Museum with Cairo Top Tours.

The Pharaonic Village

Pharaoh Village is on Jacob Island, which is situated on the Nile River on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt's capital. It is a well-known tourist destination in Cairo. Every year, thousands of tourists visit. There are a lot of sculptures here.

Bayt al-Suhaymi architecture | Al Suhaymi House

Bayt Al-Suhaymi ("House of Suhaymi")

Bayt Al-Suhaymi is one of the most important ancient Islamic architectural buildings, and it still stands as a living witness and proof of the splendor of Egyptian architecture in the Ottoman period, to the point that historians have referred to it as the turn of Ottoman architecture and its crown, despite the fact that it was built nearly 370 years ago.

Mary's tree in Al-Matareya

Mary’s tree is considered one of the most amazing Coptic monuments known in Cairo and is known as the Virgin Mary’s tree. It is surrounded by a large wall and in the center is a beautiful garden.

Al-Hakim be Aamr Ellah Mosque

The Hakim Mosque was built in 380 AH, at the command of God, during the reign of Al Aziz Bill Allah the Fatimid, who in the year 379 AH (989 CE) began construction of another mosque outside of Bab Al Futuh

Aqsunqur Mosque | Amir Aqsunqur mosque

The Blue Mosque, also known as the Aqsunqur Mosque, is the largest mosque in Cairo's Bab al-Wazir district and an outstanding example of early Mamluk religious architecture. It includes a mausoleum and an impressive prayer courtyard, which was built in 1347 by Amir Aqsunqur.

Imam Hussein mosque | Masjid Hussein Egypt

Imam Hussein mosque is famous for containing the world's oldest complete manuscript of the Holy Qur'an. It is also located on a very busy street near Khan Khalili Bazaar, which attracts many tourists from all over the world as well as Muslim travelers.

The Bitter Lakes | Ismailia, Egypt

The Bitter Lakes branch is considered one of the most prominent branches that were dug years after the construction of the Suez Canal , where the canal was expanded by digging new branches, namely the Al-Balah Branch, the Sulfur Branch, and the Bitter Lake Branch, the most famous of which is the latter because it is an important resource in the production of fish.

tentmakers market cairo | shopping in cairo | egyptian tent

Souk of Al-Khayamiya | Egyptian tent

The ancient “Khayamiya” neighborhood is located in the Bab Zuweila area near the quarter in Bab Al-Khalq. Al-Khayamiya Street, which is one of the most famous tentmakers markets in historical Cairo, is a place covered with wooden panels covered with decorations made of tent fabrics.

Bab zuweila

Bab zuweila or Bawabat al‑Mitwalli is one of the Islamic Architecture located in Cairo government built by the Fatimid vizier Badr Al-Din al‑Jamali

Skydiving over The Giza Pyramids of Egypt

Skydiving in Egypt is a unique adventure where excitement meets history. See the Great Pyramids of Egypt from a unique perspective with a parasailing experience in Giza and enjoy the adrenaline rush of flying over its surroundings!

Cairo Attractions | Things to do in Cairo

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